Raising a Pomeranian at home requires a commitment to fur care, proper nutrition, physical activity, early training, and regular health care. With proper care and attention, the Pomeranian can make an excellent and lovable companion in your home.
Breeding Pomeranian dog at home
The Pomeranian is a small, beautiful breed characterized by its thick coat and lively personality. Raising it at home requires special care to ensure its health and happiness. Here is detailed information about raising a Pomeranian at home:
Fur Care:
Pomeranians have thick, double coats that require regular grooming.
Daily brushing is recommended to avoid mats and tangles, especially since the undercoat sheds twice a year.
Some may prefer to bathe the dog every 4-6 weeks using a dog shampoo.
Be sure to clean the dog's ears and eyes regularly.
Trimming the claws every 4-6 weeks is essential to maintain healthy paws.
Nutrition:
Pomeranians require smaller amounts of food than other breeds.
Two meals per day of a balanced dog food is recommended.
The food should be high-quality and rich in proteins and vitamins.
Ensure that the meal portions are proportionate to the dog's weight, age, and activity level. It is best to consult your veterinarian.
Clean, freshwater should always be available.
Avoid giving your dog chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and anything containing artificial sweeteners like xylitol, as these are toxic to them.
Physical Activity and Mental Stimulation:
Despite their small size, Pomeranians are active and need at least half an hour of daily exercise.
This can be achieved by walking or running freely in a safe, spacious area (a yard or dog park).
Pomeranians need mental stimulation through play and interactive toys.
Training and Socialization:
Pomeranians are intelligent and easily trained dogs, but they can sometimes be stubborn, which requires patience and consistency.
Training and socialization should begin early (at approximately 8 weeks of age).
Waterproof Training: Watch for signs that your dog needs to urinate or defecate, take them to the designated area, and reward them when they do so.
No-Bark Training: Pomeranians tend to bark excessively, so they should be trained to control their barking using commands and treats.
Crate training can be helpful in making your dog feel comfortable in its own space.
Behavioral and Emotional Aspects:
Pomeranians are loyal, affectionate dogs that bond strongly with their family.
They love being the center of attention and care.
They can be mischievous if clear rules aren't set.
They are not best with very young children, as they can be aggressive if handled inappropriately. Therefore, children should be trained to handle them gently.
They should not be left alone at home for long periods.
Health Care:
Regular visits to the veterinarian are essential for routine checkups and necessary vaccinations.
Pomeranians are prone to some common health problems, such as:
Dental and gum problems (due to their small mouth).
Tracheal collapse (causing a chronic cough).
Patella luxation (a knee joint problem).
Legg-Perthes disease (affecting the femur).
Heart disease.
Weight control and a healthy diet can help prevent some diseases.
Using fatty acid supplements and special shampoos can prevent some skin diseases.
Living Environment:
Pomeranians cannot tolerate high temperatures due to their thick fur.
They need a comfortable and safe place inside the home.
